نوع مقاله : مقاله تخصصی
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
Drawing upon the opening verses of Surah al-Qalam, steadfastness can be understood not merely as an innate trait but as a behavioral-psychological model grounded in divine foundations, rationality, and faith-based education. This model is manifested in the sīrah (biographical tradition) of the Holy Prophet (PBUH) when confronting the denial, ridicule, and skepticism propagated by his opponents during the era of the Prophetic mission (bi‘that). The present research is structured around the primary question of what components and strategies for steadfastness are offered by verses 1 through 16 of Surah al-Qalam in the face of intellectual and moral onslaughts. The significance of this issue in the contemporary era—amidst various cultural, media, and intellectual challenges—has rendered the necessity of re-reading Quranic models of resistance and the preservation of religious and moral identity all the more critical. Utilizing a descriptive-analytical method with an interpretative-historical approach, this study examines the context of the revelation (asbāb al-nuzūl) of these verses and analyzes the core concepts and propositions of the Surah, including “The Pen and what they write” (al-Qalam wa mā yasturūn), the status of intellect and thought, the confrontation with the psychological and intellectual warfare of the opponents, and the moral resilience of the Prophet (PBUH). The findings indicate that the Holy Quran presents steadfastness as a conscious and acquired process rooted in components such as knowledge-centeredness, reasoning, insight, reliance on divine revelation, moral self-restraint, and the preservation of human dignity. Accordingly, the opening verses of Surah al-Qalam provide a comprehensive and dynamic model for countering intellectual deviations and moral hazards, which can play a significant role in strengthening religious identity and cultural resilience in contemporary societies.
کلیدواژهها English