نوع مقاله : مقاله تخصصی
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
Tawhid (Divine Unity), as the fundamental principle of divine teachings, comprises various categories, among which Essential Unity is considered the foundation of all others and the highest level of Tawhid. Verses related to Essential Unity are among the most thought-provoking and disputed topics among commentators. This study explores the perspectives of Zamakhshari and Ayatollah Javadi Amoli regarding the implication of verse 4 of Surah Zumar:“Had Allah wished to take a son, He could have chosen from what He creates whatever He willed. Glory be to Him! He is Allah, the One, the Prevailing.”The research employs an analytical-comparative method to examine their viewpoints. The findings indicate that Ayatollah Javadi Amoli, in rejecting the theory of adoption and its impossibility-an idea also noted by Zamakhshari-argues that the concept of divine selection and adoption is impossible and contradicts God’s Essential Unity. Since God is uniquely One and has no equal, His Essential Unity implies dominance over all multiplicity. Thus, no being is worthy of divine adoption to fulfill its needs or manage affairs.
کلیدواژهها English
القرآن الکریم (۱۳۸۹). ترجمه ناصر مکارم شیرازی، چ3، قم، امام علیبن ابیطالب7.